A new Flinders University review reveals that stigma, denial and fear of judgement associated with hearing loss can stop people from getting the care they need.
A growing global issue
More than 1.5 billion people worldwide reportedly live with some degree of hearing loss.
This includes 430 million people with disabling hearing loss, a number that the World Health Organisation (WHO) estimates could rise to “more than 700 million by 2050”.
“Yet despite the widespread impact of hearing loss and the availability of effective support, many people wait years before seeking help,” says Flinders University.
‘Difficulty following conversation’
Lead author Dr Katie Ekberg from Flinders University’s College of Health and Enablement says people with hearing loss often face significant emotional and social challenges in daily life.
“People with hearing loss may have difficulty following conversations, which can lead to frustration, embarrassment, social withdrawal, and strain on relationships,” says Dr Ekberg.
“Family members and partners are often affected too, as they report misunderstandings, reduced enjoyment of social activities, and emotional stress.
“These experiences can affect wellbeing, relationships, and participation in activities that many of us take for granted.”
Seeking help is ‘a journey’
According to Flinders University, “denial, minimising hearing difficulties, and concerns about stigma are among the most common barriers that prevent people from seeking support”.
“Hearing loss is often an invisible condition, with many people trying to conceal their difficulties — but this can create additional stress and may prevent them from accessing support that could improve their quality of life,” says Dr Ekberg.
“Partners and loved ones are often the first to notice hearing difficulties and are frequently the driving force behind arranging a hearing test when communication at home becomes challenging.”
However, the university points out that “attending a hearing appointment doesn’t necessarily mean someone is ready to take the next step”.
“People may downplay the impact of their hearing loss, attribute problems to background noise or other people mumbling, or focus on situations where they can hear well rather than discuss their struggles,” says Flinders University.
Dr Ekberg says seeking help is “a journey”.
“Understanding the emotional and social barriers people face allows hearing care professionals, families, and communities to provide support in a more compassionate and effective way,” she says.
The researchers say reducing stigma and encouraging open conversations are key to helping more people with hearing loss issues access care.
For more information, visit: Psychosocial Barriers People Experience When Living with Hearing Loss.
